Just a quickie…
I’m all for decentralization. The Fed is too strong, states need to have more power. On top of that, the judiciary needs to be strengthened, as does Parliament. Frankly I think the Sultanate could do with less power, but on the whole, yes the Federal executive needs to back off a bit.
But let’s not get crazy now. Some people are deriving inspiration from India’s version of democracy. Undoubtedly, India’s democracy is worthy of admiration, but emulation? Maybe not. India is a Federation in the true sense of the word. The character of the people in the different states is really different. In Malaysia the overall differences are often less apparent across state lines as they are between neighbourhoods within individual constituencies.
Furthermore, India gives so much power to the judiciary that some people feel their judiciary is too strong/activist. The state governments are also very powerful, to the extent that some time back a chief minister of some state in India declared a ceasefire with the Naxalite movement as part of an election promise. This gave the Naxalites the perfect chance to regroup and consolidate, and now they are a major security threat for the whole of India, not just any individual state. This example is perhaps a bit far-fetched because Malaysia is not at all in a similar situation, but it underscores where decentralization of power can go wrong. How on earth a chief minister could declare a ceasefire with a nation-wide armed rebellion is something I don’t quite understand…
And then of course there was the case in some remote village in India, where the authorities (which may have been the Pancayat, as described in this Malaysiakini article) caught a Muslim man having sex with a goat and decided that the “punishment” is that the man should marry the goat. So yeeeeaaaa… maybe we should think this through a bit.